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Chapter 10 - Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table Test

 

Using the periodic table and the space provided below, draw the following atoms.

Oxygen

Chlorine

Potassium

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

Complete the attached table. Use the Periodic Table to complete this table.

Name

Symbol

Atomic Number

Atomic Mass

Protons

Neutrons

Group

Period

F

Oxygen

P

S

19

22

35

Ag

Pb

Au

 

Complete the following chart. Determine which of these elements are metals, nonmetals or metalloids.

A = metals B = Nonmetal C = Metalloid

_____ Sodium (Na)

_____ Copper (Cu)

_____ Iron (Fe)

_____ Polonium (Po)

_____ Sulfur (S)

_____ Iodine (I)

_____ Silicon (Si)

_____ Chlorine (Cl)

_____ Zinc (Zn)

_____ Oxygen (O)

_____ Carbon

_____ Calcium (Ca)

_____ Lithium (Li)

_____ Nitrogen (N)

_____ Fluorine (Fl)

_____ Arsenic (As)

_____ Boron (B)

_____ Bromine (Br)

_____ Magnesium (Mg)

_____ Phosphorous (P)

_____ Gold (Au)

Essay

Explain how the modern periodic table is arranged. Use the words period, group, electrons, atomic number. Explain the patterns found within the periodic table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A common radioactive isotope of Carbon is C-14. How many protons, neutrons and electrons does it have? Draw the atom to answer this question.

 

 

 

 

Suppose that you have just discovered a new element and have named it neptunite. While studying your new element, you find that it has two isotopes, neptunite-220 and neptunite-250. What is the average atomic mass of your new element? (Assume that these two isotopes are present in equal numbers in nature)